Synthetic Solution's client
Haywood Gray began using AMSOIL Synthetic Heavy-Duty
Diesel and Marine 15W-40 Motor Oil (AME) in the
E9-400 V-8 engine of his first truck, a 1984 Mack,
after the engine accumulated 45,000 miles. For
280,000 miles, Gray changed his oil at 40,000
to 60,000 mile intervals though his oil analysis
reports showed, without exception, that the oil
was good for continued use. At 325,000 miles,
Gray increased his oil drain interval to 100,000
miles.
The engine was torn down at
600,000 miles when Gray decided to sell the
truck. The cylinder liners, bearings, pistons,
rings and oil pump, all treated to extended
oil drain intervals with AMSOIL, were found
to be in excellent condition.
Gray continued using AMSOIL
AME in the engine of his new truck, a 1990 Mack
with a E7-400 engine. With the new truck, instead
of using 100,000-mile drain intervals; Gray
began basing his oil drains on the findings
of a used oil analysis program. He also installed
an AMSOIL By-Pass Oil Filter.
After 630,000 miles total
and 409,000 miles without an oil change, the
E7-400 engine was torn down by the local Mack
dealership in December 1996 and its parts were
examined by an engine rater from a major oil
additive manufacturer.
Findings
The engine showed light to
moderate wear throughout, just as an engine
in similar service and lubricated with conventional
oil changed at 15,000- to 20,000-mile intervals
would show. In fact, according to the engine
rater the parts he examined cylinder liners,
pistons, rings, bearings, valve train components
- could have been put right back in the engine
and would have continued to provide the good,
dependable service they had provided all along
after 409,000 miles without an oil change!
AMSOIL Director of
Technical Sales Dave Anderson
(left) and independent engine rater Dick Maltby.
Discussion
Many factors enable AMSOIL
to be safely used 20 times longer than petroleum
oils may be used.
Except for normal top polishing
on the push tubes the rater found, "no
wear to speak of. These can go right back in
the engine and be used again." The push
tubes were put back into the engine and are
in use today.
Stability - AMSOIL Synthetic Heavy Duty
Diesel and Marine 15W-40 Motor Oil is far less
prone to thermal and oxidative breakdown than
are petroleum oils. Stability inhibits the formation
of carbon deposits, varnish, sludge and acids,
which helps the engine run clean and protected.
Neutralization ability - While rapid
TBN loss often renders conventional oils unfit
for continued use, 12 Total Base Number (TBN)
AMSOIL Synthetic Heavy-Duty Diesel and Marine
15W-40 Motor Oil offers lasting protection against
engine corrosion.
Viscosity retention - Some conventional
oils' viscosity slips out of specification within
a few thousand miles of an oil change. AMSOIL
Synthetic Heavy-Duty Diesel and Marine 15W-40
Motor Oil neither loses viscosity as shear-prone
oils do, which promotes wear during high temperature
operations, nor gains viscosity as oxidation-prone
oils do, which pro-motes wear during startup
and cold temperature operations.
Additional Demonstrations
Gray's successful use of AMSOIL
synthetic motor oil in extended drain service
is not unique. AMSOIL has conducted demonstrations
with fleets all over North America. In each
instance AMSOIL has been proven safe and effective
in extended drain use. In fact, these studies
show that AMSOIL used in extended drain interval
programs consistently delivers lower rates of
engine wear than conventional oils used in conventional
drain interval programs.
Northern tier over-the-road
fleet - In an ongoing demonstration, AMSOIL
Series 3000 5W-30 is being used in a fleet of
Cummins N-14 engines for extended drain service
with oil drains based on the findings of used
oil analysis. One change was performed at one
year with 125,000 miles on the AMSOIL. The oil
was recommended for continued use. Normal oil
drains are done at 20,000 miles.
Midwestern trucking fleet
- AMSOIL was used in Detroit Diesel Series 60
engines for 60,000-mile drain intervals; normal
drain intervals were 20,000 miles.
Southern over-the-road
fleet - AMSOIL was used in Cummins class
8 engines for 75,000-mile drain intervals; the
fleet's normal drain intervals were 15,000 miles.
Upper Midwest grocery fleet
- AMSOIL was used in Cummins NTC 350 engines
for 74,000-mile drain intervals; normal drain
intervals were 12,000 miles.
AMSOIL Synthetic Heavy-Duty
Diesel and Marine 15W-40 Motor Oil Aces Test!
Haywood Gray has his used
oil tested regularly to ensure the ongoing serviceability
of the oil and well-being of the engine. In
the engine oil report card, wear metals tell
the whole story. A high wear metal content indicates
a high rate of engine wear. In fact, most engine
manufacturers publish upper limits on wear metals
content at which an oil must be changed to assure
continued engine protection. Even after 409,000
miles, AMSOIL protected better than Mack limits
required. Now that's protection!
Even after 409,000
miles, AMSOIL contained
only 1/3 the wear metal IRON allowed by
Mack condemnation limits. |
Even after 409,000
miles, AMSOIL contained
only 1/16 the wear metal LEAD allowed by
Mack condemnation limits. |
What Is Oil Analysis?
Oil analysis is a maintenance
management tool that allows users to monitor
equipment condition for maximum equipment life,
maximum lubricant drain interval length and
optimal downtime scheduling. Oil analysis saves
users significant money by reducing equipment
replacements and repairs, reducing the volume
of lubricant purchased and destined for disposal
and, most of all, by reducing downtime.
Oil analysis customers like
Haywood Gray "trend line" their sample
results. Trend lining involves comparing the
results of previous oil analysis reports to
those of the most recent report to establish
trends in wear metals content, viscosity, acid
content, acid neutralization ability and other
characteristics as specified. Departures from
established trends indicate a change in engine
or lubricant condition and the information they
provide may be used to correct abnormal conditions
before they cause damage or failure.
AMSOIL Oil Analysis
The AMSOIL oil analysis program
puts technologically advanced testing equipment
in the hands of experienced diagnosticians to
deliver accurate, reliable, useful results.
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